EBV+ lymphoproliferative diseases: opportunities for leveraging EBV as a therapeutic target
Author(s) -
Keri Toner,
Catherine M. Bollard
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
blood
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.515
H-Index - 465
eISSN - 1528-0020
pISSN - 0006-4971
DOI - 10.1182/blood.2020005466
Subject(s) - lymphoproliferative disorders , epstein–barr virus , immunology , lymphoproliferative disease , virus , immune system , lymphoma , disease , medicine , virology , biology , cancer research , pathology
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous human tumor virus, which contributes to the development of lymphoproliferative disease, most notably in patients with impaired immunity. EBV-associated lymphoproliferation is characterized by expression of latent EBV proteins and ranges in severity from a relatively benign proliferative response to aggressive malignant lymphomas. The presence of EBV can also serve as a unique target for directed therapies for the treatment of EBV lymphoproliferative diseases, including T cell–based immune therapies. In this review, we describe the EBV-associated lymphoproliferative diseases and particularly focus on the therapies that target EBV.
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