A Case of Primary HIV Type 1 and Cytomegalovirus Coinfection Presenting with Widespread Clinical Disease
Author(s) -
Joseph Y. Kim,
Elyse J. Singer,
Laura Bonelli,
Jeffrey D. Klausner
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the international association of providers of aids care (jiapac)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.813
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2325-9582
pISSN - 2325-9574
DOI - 10.1177/2325957413519289
Subject(s) - coinfection , medicine , cytomegalovirus , cytomegalovirus infection , disease , transmission (telecommunications) , immunology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virology , viral disease , human cytomegalovirus , virus , herpesviridae , electrical engineering , engineering
Coinfection of HIV-1 and cytomegalovirus (CMV) may occur given the shared routes of transmission, and the clinical presentations of each process overlap. We present a case of acute HIV-1 and CMV coinfection presenting with an acute febrile illness complicated by meningitis, hepatitis, and retinopathy. This and other similar cases demonstrate the need to consider CMV coinfection in acute HIV-1 disease, particularly in situations with significant end-organ damage.
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