Open AccessDoes Culture Matter? A Comparative Study on the Motivations for Online Identity Reconstruction Between China and Malaysia
Author(s) -
Jiao Huang,
Sameer Kumar,
Chuan Hu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
sage open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.357
H-Index - 32
ISSN - 2158-2440
DOI - 10.1177/2158244020929311
Subject(s) - china , ethnic group , social network (sociolinguistics) , identity (music) , psychology , social capital , cultural identity , chinese culture , sociology , social psychology , social media , political science , social science , physics , anthropology , acoustics , law , feeling
On social network platforms, people may reconstruct an identity due to various reasons, such as vanity, disinhibition, bridging social capital, and privacy concerns. This study aims to identify cultural differences in the motivations for online identity reconstruction between China and Malaysia. Data were collected from China and Malaysia using an online survey. A total of 815 respondents (418 Chinese and 397 Malaysians) participated in this study. Differences were found not only between Chinese and Malaysian participants but also among participants from different ethnic groups (e.g., the Malaysian-Malays and the Malaysian-Chinese). This study adds knowledge to the research concerning online identity reconstruction by taking into account national culture. It also extends the cross-cultural research concerning social network platforms and sheds light on the specific differences between Chinese and Malaysian participants. The findings of this study can help service providers to deploy specific strategies to better serve social network platform users from different countries.