The Nephrotic Syndrome: An Unusual Case of Multiple Embolic Events
Author(s) -
Jean-Claude D. Schwartz,
Amy D. Wyrzykowski,
Christopher J. Dente,
Jeffrey M. Nicholas
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
vascular and endovascular surgery/vascular and endovascular surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.46
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1938-9116
pISSN - 1538-5744
DOI - 10.1177/1538574408324511
Subject(s) - medicine , embolectomy , nephrotic syndrome , thrombus , intracardiac injection , embolization , surgery , cardiology , embolism , radiology , pulmonary embolism
The nephrotic syndrome is an unusual cause of the hypercoaguable state and thromboembolic complications. Here we report the case of a 42-year-old woman with nephrotic syndrome who presented with a pulseless lower extremity and a midpole renal infarct requiring urgent embolectomy of the leg. During her embolic evaluation, she was found to have an intracardiac thrombus. Over the course of her hospitalization, she developed a pulseless upper extremity and required an embolectomy of her arm. We believe that this represents the first case report of a patient with nephrotic syndrome, intracardiac thrombus, and evidence of embolization to 3 sites: kidney, arm, and leg.
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