
Galangin: A metabolite that suppresses anti-neoplastic activities through modulation of oncogenic targets
Author(s) -
Hardeep Singh Tuli,
Katrin Sak,
Shubham Adhikary,
Ginpreet Kaur,
Diwakar Aggarwal,
Jagjit Kaur,
Manoj Kumar,
Nidarshana Chaturvedi Parashar,
Gaurav Parashar,
Uttam Sharma,
Aklank Jain
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
experimental biology and medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.012
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1535-3702
pISSN - 1535-3699
DOI - 10.1177/15353702211062510
Subject(s) - galangin , cancer , pharmacology , pinocembrin , medicine , cancer cell , flavonoid , biology , chemistry , computational biology , cancer research , bioinformatics , antioxidant , biochemistry , kaempferol
With the dramatic increase in cancer incidence all over the world in the last decades, studies on identifying novel efficient anti-cancer agents have been intensified. Historically, natural products have represented one of the most important sources of new lead compounds with a wide range of biological activities. In this article, the multifaceted anti-cancer action of propolis-derived flavonoid, galangin, is presented, discussing its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-metastatic effects in various cancer cells. In addition, co-effects with standard chemotherapeutic drugs as well as other natural compounds are also under discussion, besides highlighting modern nanotechnological advancements for overcoming the low bioavailability issue characteristic of galangin. Although further studies are needed for confirming the anti-cancer potential of galangin in vivo malignant systems, exploring this natural compound might open new perspectives in molecular oncology.