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An Experimental Investigation of the Function of Filled Pauses in Speech
Author(s) -
Mansur G. Lallgee,
Mark Cook
Publication year - 1969
Publication title -
language and speech
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.713
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1756-6053
pISSN - 0023-8309
DOI - 10.1177/002383096901200102
Subject(s) - psychology , subject (documents) , control (management) , anxiety , linguistics , audiology , cognitive psychology , computer science , philosophy , medicine , artificial intelligence , psychiatry , library science
Filled pauses have been described as a product of anxiety, and have also been explained as attempts by the speaker to maintain control of the ' floor'. The latter hypothesis is tested directly, by altering the pressure on the subject to continue speaking. Possible confounding effects of anxiety are controlled for. Filled pauses do not increase, as pressure to continue speaking increases. It is suggested that the ' control' hypothesis may apply only to monologues ; evidence concerning the relative frequency of filled pauses in monologues and dialogues is presented.

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