L1-Spanish Speakers’ Acquisition of the English /i/—/ / Contrast II: Perception of Vowel Inherent Spectral Change1
Author(s) -
Geoffrey Stewart Morrison
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
language and speech
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.713
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1756-6053
pISSN - 0023-8309
DOI - 10.1177/0023830909336583
Subject(s) - vowel , psychology , linguistics , vowel length , duration (music) , perception , contrast (vision) , assimilation (phonology) , computer science , artificial intelligence , acoustics , philosophy , physics , neuroscience
L1-Spanish learners of English have been reported to distinguish English /i/ and /I? on the basis of duration cues, whereas L1-English listeners primarily use spectral cues. Morrison (2008a) hypothesized that duration-based perception is a secondary developmental stage that emerges from an initial stage of multidimensional-category-goodness assimilation of tokens of English /i/ and /I/ to Spanish /i/, with English vowel tokens perceived to be good examples of Spanish /i/ labeled as English /I/ and poor examples labeled as English /i/.
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