
Carbon Dioxide Emissions of the City Center of Firenze, Italy: Measurement, Evaluation, and Source Partitioning
Author(s) -
Alessandro Matese,
Beniamino Gioli,
Francesco Primo Vaccari,
Alessandro Zaldei,
Franco Miglietta
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of applied meteorology and climatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.079
H-Index - 134
eISSN - 1558-8432
pISSN - 1558-8424
DOI - 10.1175/2009jamc1945.1
Subject(s) - environmental science , carbon dioxide , homogeneous , emission inventory , atmospheric sciences , meteorology , greenhouse gas , climatology , geography , air quality index , geology , ecology , physics , biology , thermodynamics , oceanography
An eddy covariance station was installed in the city center of Firenze, Italy, to measure carbon fluxes at half-hourly intervals over a mostly homogeneous urban area. Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission observations made over an initial period of 3.5 months were compared with indirect estimates of CO2 emissions based on inventory data sources of vehicle circulation and natural gas consumption for domestic heating and cooking. Such a comparison provided proper evaluation of the measurements. Using seasonal dynamics of observed fluxes, the overall CO2 source of the city center was partitioned into its major components (i.e., road traffic and domestic heating). Results were directly compared with CO2 source estimates based on inventory sources.