Open AccessProximal interphalangeal joint arthrodesis in horses: concepts, indications, and techniques
Author(s) -
Anderson Fernando de Souza,
André Luis do Valle de Zoppa
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
brazilian journal of veterinary research and animal science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.187
H-Index - 17
eISSN - 1678-4456
pISSN - 1413-9596
DOI - 10.11606/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2021.178586
Subject(s) - arthrodesis , interphalangeal joint , medicine , surgery , fixation (population genetics) , pathology , population , alternative medicine , environmental health
Surgical arthrodesis is effective for treating proximal interphalangeal joint (PIJ) injuries in horses. Despite several techniques described so far, the use of a 3-hole, 4.5mm-locking compression plate, associated with two 5.5-mm transarticular cortex screws, is currently considered the “gold standard.” This review describes the anatomy of the pastern, as well as causes, indications, and possibilities for arthrodesis in the equine PIJ. A description of the current surgical technique for joint fixation is also presented.