
Cleidocranial dysostosis: a case report with clinical illustration
Author(s) -
Vanesa Villamil,
Ramón Ruiz Pruneda,
M Fernández Ibieta,
Carmen Cánovas
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
the pan african medical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.287
H-Index - 30
ISSN - 1937-8688
DOI - 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.368.29204
Subject(s) - medicine , cleidocranial dysplasia , supernumerary , shoulders , dysostosis , clavicle , sagittal plane , thorax (insect anatomy) , orthodontics , surgery , dentistry , radiology , anatomy , congenital disease
Cleidocranial Dysostosis or Dysplasia (CCD) is an infrequent clinical condition, with an autosomal dominant hereditary mode of inheritance. Triad lesions: multiple supernumerary teeth, partial or complete absence of the clavicles and open sagittal sutures and fontanelles. Nine-year-old female patient comes to our service for outpatient consultation with the main complaint of upper limbs mobility restriction with shoulders hypermotility. The chest X-ray showed partial absence of the clavicles and a cone-shaped thorax. The diagnosis of CCD was performed. Treatment of these patients requires a multidisciplinary approach which includes orthopaedic and dental corrections. The premature diagnosis allows a proper orientation for the treatment, offering a better life quality for the patient.