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Antenna Azimuth Position Control System using PID Controller & State-Feedback Controller Approach
Author(s) -
Aveen Uthman,
Shahdan Sudin
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international journal of electrical and computer engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.277
H-Index - 22
ISSN - 2088-8708
DOI - 10.11591/ijece.v8i3.pp1539-1550
Subject(s) - control theory (sociology) , overshoot (microwave communication) , pid controller , settling time , computer science , azimuth , controller (irrigation) , matlab , step response , position (finance) , control engineering , full state feedback , antenna (radio) , control system , control (management) , engineering , mathematics , temperature control , telecommunications , artificial intelligence , agronomy , geometry , electrical engineering , finance , biology , economics , operating system
This paper analyzed two controllers with the view to improve the overall control of an antenna azimuth position. Frequency ranges were utilized for the PID controller in the system; while Ziegler-Nichols was used to tune the PID parameter gains. A state feedback controller was formulated from the state-space equation and pole-placements were adopted to ensure the model design complied with the specifications to meet transient response. MATLAB Simulink platform was used for the system simulation. The system response for both the two controllers were analyzed and compared to ascertain the best controller with best azimuth positioning for the antenna. It was observed that state-feedback controller provided the best azimuth positioning control with a little settling time, some value of overshoot and no steady-state error is detected.

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