Open AccessA comprehensive review on machine learning in agriculture domain
Author(s) -
Kavita Jhajharia,
Pratistha Mathur
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
iaes international journal of artificial intelligence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.341
H-Index - 7
eISSN - 2252-8938
pISSN - 2089-4872
DOI - 10.11591/ijai.v11.i2.pp753-763
Subject(s) - agriculture , computer science , food security , precision agriculture , sustainability , artificial intelligence , agricultural productivity , agricultural engineering , machine learning , engineering , ecology , biology
Agriculture is an essential part of sustaining human life. Population growth, climate change, resource competition are the key issues that increase food security and to handle such complex problems in agriculture production, intelligent or smart farming extends the incorporation of technology into traditional agriculture notion. Machine learning is a vitally used technology in agriculture to protect food security and sustainability. Crop yield production, water preservation, soil health and plant diseases can be addressed by machine learning. This paper has presented a compendious review of research papers that deployed machine learning in the agriculture domain. The observed sub-categories of the agriculture domain are crop yield prediction, soil management, pest management, weed management, and crop disease. The outcomes represent that machine learning provides better accuracy concerning classification or regression. Machine learning emerged with the internet of things, drones, robots, automated machinery, and satellite imagery motivates researchers for smart farming and food security.