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Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Malnutrition (Undernutrition) Screening Tools for All Adults
Author(s) -
Annalynn Skipper,
A. Coltman,
Jennifer Tomesko,
Pamela Charney,
Judith Porcari,
Tami A. Piemonte,
Deepa Handu,
Feon W. Cheng
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
kompass nutrition and dietetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2673-5199
DOI - 10.1159/000516528
Subject(s) - malnutrition , generalizability theory , medicine , workgroup , position paper , clinical nutrition , gerontology , pediatrics , psychology , pathology , computer science , computer network , developmental psychology
It is the position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics that, based upon current evidence, the Malnutrition Screening Tool should be used to screen adults for malnutrition (undernutrition) regardless of their age, medical history, or setting. Malnutrition (undernutrition) screening is a simple process intended to quickly recognize individuals who may have a malnutrition diagnosis. While numerous malnutrition screening tools are in use, their levels of validity, agreement, reliability, and generalizability vary. The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics reviewed the body of evidence supporting malnutrition screening tools and determined a single tool for identifying adults in all settings who may have malnutrition, regardless of their age or medical history. The Nutrition Screening for Adults Workgroup conducted a systematic review of the most robust evidence to promote using the highest-quality malnutrition screening tool available.