Open AccessMultifocal Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis: A Unique Presentation of Eosinophilic Granuloma with Intracranial Extension, Massive Lymphadenopathy, and Epstein-Barr Viral Infection in an Adolescent Female
Author(s) -
Foster Kent Wade,
Robinson Shamika Kayo,
Tung-Hahn Eleanor,
Gibbons George,
Cruse Carl Wayne,
Mudaliar Kumaran,
Tung Rebecca,
Kim Wendy
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
case reports in dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.338
H-Index - 18
ISSN - 1662-6567
DOI - 10.1159/000511488
Subject(s) - single case
We report the case of an otherwise healthy 17-year-old female who presented for surgical removal of an enlarging “atypical cyst” on her scalp. During subtotal excision, only friable serosanguinous translucent ribbons of tissue were found. A histopathologic diagnosis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) was rendered and imaging studies revealed extradural invasion of the tumor. Within weeks, the patient also developed progressive lymphadenopathy with grossly elevated levels of Epstein-Barr virus viral capsid antigen antibody levels. This report aims to highlight a unique presentation of LCH with discussion of workup, management, and avoidance of potential surgical complications.