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A Technical Tip to Avert Meniscal Rotation and Dislocation in a Mobile Bearing Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty
Author(s) -
Kumar Vijay,
Nayak Mayur,
Panthee Rajan,
Yadav Rahul,
Marendupaka Siddhartha
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
case reports in orthopedic research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2296-9373
DOI - 10.1159/000506762
Subject(s) - case report
The Oxford (Oxford® partial knee; Biomet) mobile bearing medial unicondylar knee replacement (OUKR) is a preferred choice by surgeons due to minimal blood loss, reduced pain, and better range of motion. Commonly observed complications include aseptic loosening, polyethylene wear, bearing dislocation, and periprosthetic fractures. A bearing dislocation can be prevented by ensuring that there is correct tracking of bearing during the trial reduction as well as no loss of entrapment. We present a case report in a 50-year-old patient undergoing bilateral OUKR wherein it was observed that the meniscal bearing upon the flexion of the knee joint had the tendency to dislocate. Upon revising the vertical tibial recut according to the anterior superior iliac spine, the meniscus was found to have a normal excursion. Mobile bearing dislocation is a unique complication of mobile bearing OUKR. Surgical technique is of paramount importance in ensuring a successful OUKR. The vertical tibial cut is made to accommodate the vertical wall of the tibial component. Meniscal displacement is quite a common complication and can occur due to multiple causes. Inaccurate vertical tibial cut may be one such reason leading to tibial dislocation.

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