Perioperative Hemostatic Management of a Pediatric Patient with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Undergoing Osteoplastic Craniotomy and Hematoma Removal: A Case Report
Author(s) -
Sung Min Lee,
Kyu Nam Kim,
Soo Yeon Kim
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acta haematologica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.574
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1421-9662
pISSN - 0001-5792
DOI - 10.1159/000499362
Subject(s) - medicine , thrombasthenia , glanzmann's thrombasthenia , tranexamic acid , hemostasis , surgery , hematoma , craniotomy , platelet , perioperative , recombinant factor viia , anesthesia , von willebrand disease , blood loss , von willebrand factor , platelet aggregation
Glanzmann thrombasthenia is an uncommon hereditary disease that involves an abnormal platelet function leading to complicated hemostatic problems. In situations of anticipated hemorrhage, irradiated apheresed platelets are the first line of treatment. In addition, a combination of recombinant factor VIIa and an antifibrinolytic agent such as tranexamic acid can be utilized to minimize bleeding. Here we are present stable management of a pediatric patient with Glanzmann thrombasthenia admitted for traumatic epidural hematoma removal. Due to the condition of the operation site, some blood loss was unavoidable. However, hemostasis was successfully controlled, and the patient was discharged without additional complications.
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