Open AccessPhysical Activity in Breast Cancer Patients during Medical Treatment and in the Aftercare - a Review
Author(s) -
Freerk T. Baumann,
Wilhelm Bloch,
Anke Weissen,
Marie Brockhaus,
Julia Beulertz,
Philipp Zimmer,
Fiona Streckmann,
Eva M. Zopf
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
breast care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.767
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 1661-3805
pISSN - 1661-3791
DOI - 10.1159/000356172
Subject(s) - medicine , lymphedema , breast cancer , quality of life (healthcare) , physical activity , physical therapy , cancer , secondary lymphedema , intensive care medicine , nursing
Most scientific studies regarding physical activity in cancer patients involve breast cancer patients. It is apparent that physical activity during medical treatment and aftercare is not only feasible and safe but also effective. Current studies clearly show that regular and specific endurance and/or resistance training can reduce a number of side effects caused by medical treatment. Among others, improvements in physical performance, body composition, and quality of life as well as a reduction in fatigue, have been observed. Since inactivity appears to exacerbate lymphedema, patients with lymphedema are also encouraged to exercise. Few studies have been carried out regarding physical exercise in metastatic patients. However, experts in the field also recommend regular physical activity for patients with advanced-stage breast cancer.