<b><i>NRAS</i></b> Mutations in Noonan Syndrome
Author(s) -
Ellen Denayer,
Hilde Peeters,
L. Sevenants,
Murat Derbent,
J. P. Fryns,
Eric Legius
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
molecular syndromology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.609
H-Index - 36
eISSN - 1661-8777
pISSN - 1661-8769
DOI - 10.1159/000338467
Subject(s) - noonan syndrome , medicine , neuroblastoma ras viral oncogene homolog , mutation , genetics , biology , gene , kras
Noonan syndrome is a genetically heterogeneous disorder caused by mutations in PTPN11, SOS1, RAF1 and less frequently in KRAS, NRAS or SHOC2. Here, we performed mutation analysis of NRAS and SHOC2 in 115 PTPN11, SOS1, RAF1, and KRAS mutation-negative individuals. No SHOC2 mutations were found, but we identified 3 NRAS mutations in 3 probands. One NRAS mutation was novel. The phenotype associated with germline NRAS mutations is variable. Our results confirm that a small proportion of Noonan syndrome patients carry germline NRAS mutations.
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