Effect of Adenosine on Membrane Potential and Ca<sup>2+</sup> in Juxtaglomerular Cells
Author(s) -
Julia Kristina Laske-Ernst,
Alexander Stehle,
Volker Vallon,
Ulrich Quast,
Ulrich Ruß
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
kidney and blood pressure research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.806
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1423-0143
pISSN - 1420-4096
DOI - 10.1159/000119712
Subject(s) - adenosine , medicine , endocrinology , chemistry , angiotensin ii , afferent arterioles , stimulation , receptor , biology
Renin is mainly secreted from the juxtaglomerular cells (JGC) in the kidney situated in the afferent arteriole close to the vessel pole. Angiotensin II (ANG II) and adenosine inhibit renin secretion and synergistically constrict the afferent arteriole. ANG II depolarises JGC and increases the cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration [Ca2+]i. The responses of JGC to adenosine are less known.
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