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Mechanical Blood Pumps for Cardiac Assistance
Author(s) -
Mustafa Akdis,
H. Reul
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
applied bionics and biomechanics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.397
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1754-2103
pISSN - 1176-2322
DOI - 10.1155/2005/409650
Subject(s) - cardiopulmonary bypass , engineering , positive displacement meter , mechanical engineering , displacement (psychology) , extracorporeal , biomedical engineering , medicine , cardiology , surgery , psychology , psychotherapist
Cardiac assist devices are classified into the traditional engineering categories of displacement and rotary pumps. Clinical use and indications of the various pump categories are outlined and a detailed description of currently available systems is given. The first part deals with extracorporeal as well as implantable ventricular assist devices (VAD) of the displacement type and is followed by a section on current developments in the field of total artificial hearts (TAH). The second part covers the rotary pump category from cardiopulmonary bypass applications to implantable systems, including specific design aspects of radial, diagonal, and axial pumps.

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