Open Access
Human plantar fascial dimensions and shear wave velocity change in vivo as a function of ankle and metatarsophalangeal joint positions
Author(s) -
Hiroto Shiotani,
Nana Maruyama,
Keisuke Kurumisawa,
Takehiro Yamagishi,
Yasuo Kawakami
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of applied physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.253
H-Index - 229
eISSN - 8750-7587
pISSN - 1522-1601
DOI - 10.1152/japplphysiol.00485.2020
Subject(s) - ankle , sagittal plane , joint (building) , anatomy , magnetic resonance imaging , physics , materials science , orthodontics , geology , mechanics , medicine , structural engineering , engineering , radiology
Joint angle dependence and site specificity of the plantar fascial dimensions and SWV were examined by combining sagittal magnetic resonance and supersonic shear imaging techniques. We revealed that the site-specific changes in PF SWV were related to joint angle positions, i.e., PF slackness and elasticity changed in varying combinations of ankle and MTP angle. Our findings suggest that PF can elastically support the foot arch throughout the stance phase of human bipedal locomotion.