Corrosion of Alloy 690 in Simulated Steam Generator Crevices: Effect of Applied Potential, pH and Pb Addition
Author(s) -
Iva Betova,
Martin Bojinov,
Tiina Ikäläinen,
Timo Saario,
Konsta Sipilä
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
journal of the electrochemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.258
H-Index - 271
eISSN - 1945-7111
pISSN - 0013-4651
DOI - 10.1149/1945-7111/ac4f26
Subject(s) - corrosion , dielectric spectroscopy , alloy , materials science , anode , electrochemistry , cyclic voltammetry , analytical chemistry (journal) , x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , metallurgy , chemistry , electrode , chemical engineering , environmental chemistry , engineering
The mechanism of general corrosion of Alloy 690 in simulated steam generator crevices is investigated by voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and slow strain rate tests, combined with ex-situ characterization of the oxides using X-ray photoelectron and Glow-discharge optical emission spectroscopies. Quantitative interpretation of impedance spectra with the Mixed-Conduction Model furnishes estimates of kinetic and transport parameters of the corrosion and anodic oxidation processes. The results indicate a beneficial effect of Pb addition on general corrosion regardless of crevice solution composition.
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