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Biological Effects of the Los Alamos Meson Beam on Cells in Culture
Author(s) -
Mudundl R. Raju,
J. F. Dicello,
T. T. Trujillo,
Morton M. Kligerman
Publication year - 1975
Publication title -
radiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.118
H-Index - 295
eISSN - 1527-1315
pISSN - 0033-8419
DOI - 10.1148/116.1.191
Subject(s) - relative biological effectiveness , medicine , pion , oxygen enhancement ratio , plateau (mathematics) , biological effect , nuclear medicine , cell culture , national laboratory , cell survival , nuclear physics , physics , irradiation , biology , genetics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , engineering physics
Preliminary measurements of the biological effects of negative pions on cells in culture are reported. Cell survival as a function of depth was obtained by using gelatin to suspend the cells. The results indicate that the effects are more pronounced at the peak portion of negative pions. Cell-survival curves were also obtained under oxygenated and hypoxic conditions. The biological effectiveness at the peak was found to be a factor of 2.0 higher than at the plateau. The oxygen enhancement ratio was 1.5 at the peak. No significant differences in biological effects were observed above 14 mm in the peak region.

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