Open AccessChina’s Involvement in Syria’s Postwar Reconstruction
Author(s) -
Xinping Zhang,
Jing Dai
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
china quarterly of international strategic studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2377-7419
pISSN - 2377-7400
DOI - 10.1142/s2377740020500165
Subject(s) - china , politics , beijing , rivalry , political science , spanish civil war , political economy , terrorism , national security , development economics , economy , law , sociology , economics , macroeconomics
After years of war and chaos, the situation in Syria has stabilized with the active intervention of external forces, providing necessary conditions for national reconstruction. Security reconstruction, economic recovery, and political reconciliation will be the three key areas in post-civil war rebuilding. As an important node country along the Belt and Road Initiative, Syria’s urgent need for reconstruction makes it possible for China to play a larger role. Deeper Chinese involvement in postwar reconstruction will not only help restore political and economic order in a war-torn country and its neighborhood, but also improve Beijing’s image as a responsible stakeholder. At the same time, Beijing may find a bumpy road ahead as great power rivalry, Syria’s factional politics and weak economic foundation, and regional terrorism will pose significant challenges. While economic reconstruction should be the focus of Beijing’s efforts, China should also not lose sight of the role it can play in facilitating national political reconciliation in Syria.