Open Access
Obstructive jaundice due to autoimmune cholangiopathy
Author(s) -
O. Naji,
Abdulzahra Hussain,
D. A. Baker,
Naji Habib,
Shamsi El-Hasani
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
bmj case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.231
H-Index - 26
ISSN - 1757-790X
DOI - 10.1136/bcr.11.2008.1291
Subject(s) - medicine , retroperitoneal fibrosis , azathioprine , cholestasis , malignancy , gastroenterology , fibrosis , laparotomy , jaundice , abdominal pain , surgery , disease
A 59-year-old man presented with upper abdominal pain, cholestasis and radiological evidence of common hepatic duct hilar stricture which was suggestive of cholangiocarcinoma. The patient initially underwent percutaneous drainage and a laparotomy. No evidence of malignancy was identified. He was noted to have retroperitoneal fibrosis, which was confirmed on histology. The combination of cholangiopathy and retroperitoneal fibrosis suggested an underlying autoimmune process. Although the investigations did not show any evidence of IgG4 related disease, the combination of a cholangiopathy and retroperitoneal fibrosis is in keeping with autoimmune cholangiopathy and a steroid regimen was commenced. Our patient is now symptom-free with no further episodes of cholangitis. He has commenced azathioprine to maintain long term remission.