Analgesics are not always the culprits: isolated gastric fundal varices as the cause of recurrent upper GI bleed in a patient with SLE, rheumatoid arthritis and polymyositis overlap syndrome
Author(s) -
A. M. Wani,
W. M. Hussain,
Mohammad I. Fatani,
M. G Bafaraj,
K. Showkat,
S. Hanif,
A. Qadmani,
Mubeena Akhtar,
G. A. Maimani
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
bmj case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.231
H-Index - 26
ISSN - 1757-790X
DOI - 10.1136/bcr.06.2009.1967
Subject(s) - medicine , polymyositis , rheumatoid arthritis , bleed , varices , upper gastrointestinal bleeding , gastroenterology , synovitis , arthritis , surgery , endoscopy , cirrhosis
The most common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with systemic rheumatic diseases is non-steroidal drug use; this is the case with COX-2 inhibitors, especially when used concomitantly with corticosteroids. Bleeding from varices is unusual in the absence of liver disease. We present an interesting case of a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis and polymyositis overlap syndrome with recurrent upper gastrointestinal bleeds from isolated fundal gastric varices and a normal liver.
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