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Recurrent episodes of upper airway blockage associated with Ascaris lumbricoides causing cardiopulmonary arrest in a young patient
Author(s) -
Shahid Javed Husain,
Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi,
Nabeel Sultan,
Muhammad Asim Beg,
Vikram Mehraj
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
bmj case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.231
H-Index - 26
ISSN - 1757-790X
DOI - 10.1136/bcr.01.2009.1415
Subject(s) - ascaris lumbricoides , medicine , asymptomatic , vomiting , airway obstruction , ascaris , ascaris suum , abdominal pain , ingestion , population , ascariasis , airway , surgery , helminths , immunology , environmental health
Ascaris lumbricoides (AL) is one of the most common helminthic infections of humans, affecting mainly children and malnourished individuals residing in developing countries. It is estimated the 25% of the world's population is infected with this nematode. Infection occurs via ingestion of water and food contaminated by Ascaris eggs, causing asymptomatic infection to disease with abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation and faecal passage of worms. The present report concerns an unusual case in which AL travelled retrograde and lodged in the vocal cords causing upper airway obstruction leading to asystolic cardiac arrest.

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