
Iatrogenic thyroid pseudoaneurysm following thyroid nodule radiofrequency ablation
Author(s) -
Shaun Previn Appaduray,
Chow Wei Too
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
bmj case reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.231
H-Index - 26
ISSN - 1757-790X
DOI - 10.1136/bcr-2020-234784
Subject(s) - medicine , pseudoaneurysm , radiology , radiofrequency ablation , fluoroscopy , thyroid , nodule (geology) , thyroid nodules , neck mass , ablation , hematoma , surgery , aneurysm , paleontology , biology
A 54-year-old Chinese woman presented for radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of benign thyroid nodules. A few hours after the procedure, the patient developed neck swelling and tenderness. Doppler ultrasound (US) images of the neck revealed haematoma with a vascular hypoechoic mass at the RFA site, suspicious for pseudoaneurysm. These findings were confirmed on subsequent on-table fluoroscopy following direct US-guided needle puncture and injection of contrast, demonstrating opacification of the mass and extravasation. Successful occlusion of the pseudoaneurysm was performed using US-guided thrombin injection. The patient made a good recovery with follow-up US 1 month later showing no recurrence of haematoma or pseudoaneurysm.