The Bewildering Antitubercular Action of Pyrazinamide
Author(s) -
Elise A. Lamont,
Nicholas Dillon,
Anthony D. Baughn
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
microbiology and molecular biology reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.358
H-Index - 247
eISSN - 1098-5557
pISSN - 1092-2172
DOI - 10.1128/mmbr.00070-19
Subject(s) - pyrazinamide , tuberculosis , drug , biology , mycobacterium tuberculosis , pharmacology , pharmacotherapy , first line , drug action , disease , bedaquiline , intensive care medicine , medicine , pathology
Pyrazinamide (PZA) is a cornerstone antimicrobial drug used exclusively for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). Due to its ability to shorten drug therapy by 3 months and reduce disease relapse rates, PZA is considered an irreplaceable component of standard first-line short-course therapy for drug-susceptible TB and second-line treatment regimens for multidrug-resistant TB. Despite over 60 years of research on PZA and its crucial role in current and future TB treatment regimens, the mode of action of this unique drug remains unclear.
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