Fungal Recognition and Host Defense Mechanisms
Author(s) -
Ivy M. Dambuza,
Stuart M. Levitz,
Mihai G. Netea,
Gordon D. Brown
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
microbiology spectrum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.502
H-Index - 51
ISSN - 2165-0497
DOI - 10.1128/microbiolspec.funk-0050-2016
Subject(s) - immune system , biology , host (biology) , pandemic , immunology , defence mechanisms , incidence (geometry) , ecology , covid-19 , medicine , disease , gene , genetics , pathology , physics , infectious disease (medical specialty) , optics
Fungi have emerged as premier opportunistic microbes of the 21st century, having a considerable impact on human morbidity and mortality. The huge increase in incidence of these diseases is largely due to the HIV pandemic and use of immunosuppressive therapies, underscoring the importance of the immune system in defense against fungi. This article will address how the mammalian immune system recognizes and mounts a defense against medically relevant fungal species.
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