In Vivo–produced Anthrax Toxin
Author(s) -
Donald C. Fish,
Ralph E. Lincoln
Publication year - 1968
Publication title -
journal of bacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.652
H-Index - 246
eISSN - 1067-8832
pISSN - 0021-9193
DOI - 10.1128/jb.95.3.919-924.1968
Subject(s) - anthrax toxin , biology , in vivo , toxin , microbiology and biotechnology , antigen , bacillus anthracis , in vitro , serology , antibody , immunology , bacteria , biochemistry , genetics , gene , recombinant dna , fusion protein
Specific anthrax antigens were demonstrated in the blood of animals dying from anthrax. These antigens, which appear in the blood at the time when organisms are first detected and whose concentration continues to increase as the number of organisms increases, do not elicit a strong antibody response. The in vivo-produced toxin differs from the in vitro in killing more rapidly and being more difficult to detect. The in vivo toxin exists as an aggregate whose biological and serological activity depends upon its particular composition or configuration, or both.
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