Improved Skin Test for Differential Diagnosis of Bovine Tuberculosis by the Addition of Rv3020c-Derived Peptides
Author(s) -
Gareth J. Jones,
Adam O. Whelan,
Derek Clifford,
Mick Coad,
H. Martin Vordermeier
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
clinical and vaccine immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.649
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1556-6811
pISSN - 1556-679X
DOI - 10.1128/cvi.00024-12
Subject(s) - mycobacterium bovis , diva , antigen , vaccination , tuberculosis , bcg vaccine , virology , mycobacterium tuberculosis , skin test , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , medicine , immunology , pathology
A peptide cocktail derived from the mycobacterial antigens ESAT-6, CFP-10, and Rv3615c allowed differentiation between Mycobacterium bovis -infected and M. bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-vaccinated cattle when used as a skin test reagent for a “DIVA” test (i.e., a test capable of d ifferentiating i nfected and uninfected v accinated a nimals). Addition of the antigen Rv3020c improves the diagnostic sensitivity without compromising specificity in the face of BCG or Johne's disease vaccination.
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