Role of dendritic cells in immunopathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus infection
Author(s) -
D Weissman,
A S Fauci
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
clinical microbiology reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.177
H-Index - 282
eISSN - 1070-6305
pISSN - 0893-8512
DOI - 10.1128/cmr.10.2.358
Subject(s) - immunology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , pathogenesis , virology , immunopathology , virus , disease , viral replication , immunodeficiency , viral disease , biology , medicine , immune system , pathology
The role of dendritic cells (DC) in the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease has been a subject of considerable interest for several years. Initial studies focused on the infection, dysfunction, and depletion of DC in HIV-infected individuals. More recent studies have begun to identify the functional role of DC in the initiation and propagation of viral replication in T cells in HIV-infected individuals. This review discusses recent data regarding the role of DC in HIV disease with the aim of delineating basic immunopathogenic principles of infection and the development of therapeutic strategies.
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