Genetic Characterization of Antimicrobial Resistance in Canadian Isolates of Salmonella Serovar Typhimurium DT104
Author(s) -
LaiKing Ng,
Michael R. Mulvey,
Irene Martín,
Geoffrey A. Peters,
Wendy Johnson
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.43.12.3018
Subject(s) - spectinomycin , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , kanamycin , salmonella , tetracycline , plasmid , serotype , chloramphenicol , ampicillin , integron , antibiotic resistance , gene , streptomycin , genetics , antibiotics , bacteria
PCR was used to identify antibiotic resistance determinants in 31 CanadianSalmonella serovar Typhimurium DT104 isolates. Genes encoding resistance to ampicillin (pse1 orblaP1 ), chloramphenicol (pasppflo -like), streptomycin-spectinomycin (aadA2 ), sulfonamide (sulI ), and tetracycline [tet (G)] were mapped to a 13-kb region of DNA of one isolate. Two copies ofsulI were identified and mapped to the 3′ end of eitherpse1 oraadA2 integrons. The two integrons were separated by thepasppflo -like gene and thetet (G) gene. The kanamycin resistance determinant (aphA-1 ) was present on a 2.0-MDa plasmid (five isolates) or on the chromosome (three isolates).
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