Characterization of grlA , grlB , gyrA , and gyrB Mutations in 116 Unrelated Isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and Effects of Mutations on Ciprofloxacin MIC
Author(s) -
FranzJosef Schmitz,
Mark E. Jones,
B. Hofmann,
Birgit Sehested Hansen,
Sibylle Scheuring,
Marc Lückefahr,
Ad C. Fluit,
J. Verhoef,
U. Hadding,
HansPeter Heinz,
Karl Köhrer
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.42.5.1249
Subject(s) - ciprofloxacin , staphylococcus aureus , gene , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , mutation , dna gyrase , staphylococcus , bacteria , escherichia coli
One hundred sixteen unrelated clinical isolates ofStaphylococcus aureus (70 ciprofloxacin resistant and 46 ciprofloxacin susceptible) from eight countries were studied for the presence of mutations in thegrlA ,grlB ,gyrA , andgyrB gene loci. Two mutations withingrlA (located at codons 80 and 84) and two mutations withingyrA (located at codons 84 and 88) were clearly associated with ciprofloxacin resistance, although other mutations detected within the four genes studied may also contribute to decreased susceptibility.
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