Immunomodulating Effects of HMR 3004 on Pulmonary Inflammation Caused by Heat-Killed Streptococcus pneumoniae in Mice
Author(s) -
Michel Duong,
Marie Simard,
Yves Bergeron,
Nathalie Ouellet,
Mélanie Côté-Richer,
Michel G. Bergeron
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.42.12.3309
Subject(s) - streptococcus pneumoniae , inflammation , phagocytosis , bronchoalveolar lavage , pneumonia , ketolide , lung , microbiology and biotechnology , immunology , antimicrobial , antibiotics , biology , medicine
We investigated the influence of HMR 3004, a new ketolide antibiotic, on the pulmonary inflammation induced by heat-killed fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeledStreptococcus pneumoniae . HMR 3004 downregulated (P < 0.05) the pneumococcus-induced release of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1β, and nitric oxide in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. The drug limited (P < 0.05) neutrophil recruitment to lung tissues and alveoli but did not interfere with phagocytosis. HMR 3004 totally abrogated lung edema. By reducing inflammation in addition to possessing antimicrobial properties, HMR 3004 may participate in improving the outcome of bacterial pneumonia.
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