Characterization of Erythromycin-Resistant Isolates of Staphylococcus aureus Recovered in the United States from 1958 through 1969
Author(s) -
Federico Nicola,
Linda K. McDougal,
James W. Biddle,
Fred C. Tenover
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.42.11.3024
Subject(s) - erythromycin , staphylococcus aureus , clindamycin , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , plasmid , gene , virology , antibiotics , genetics , bacteria
We tested 16 erythromycin-resistant clinical isolates ofS. aureus , recovered from patients hospitalized in the United States from 1958 to 1969, for the presence ofermA ,ermB , andermC by using PCR. Fifteen of 16 isolates contained at least one copy ofermA ; the remaining isolate, which was also clindamycin resistant, containedermB . Eight of the 15 isolates harboringermA , all of which were inducible, contained a single copy of the gene in the chromosome, while the remaining seven isolates had two copies of the gene.ermB was plasmid encoded and mediated constitutive resistance to erythromycin.
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