Treatment of Histoplasmosis with MK-991 (L-743,872)
Author(s) -
John R. Graybill,
Laura K. Najvar,
Eleanor M. Montalbo,
Francesco Barchiesi,
Michael Luther,
Michael G. Rinaldi
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.42.1.151
Subject(s) - histoplasmosis , histoplasma , spleen , histoplasma capsulatum , medicine , immunology , biology , pharmacology
BALB/cnu /+ immunocompetent and athymic (nu/nu ) mice were infected intravenously with yeast cells ofHistoplasma capsulatum . Mice were either given water (controls) intraperitoneally (i.p.) or given MK-991 i.p. once daily or twice daily. Protection was measured as prolonged survival or reduction in tissue counts. MK-991 was protective in immunocompetent mice, prolonging survival and reducing counts in spleen and livers at a dose as low as 0.05 mg/kg of body weight/day. MK-991 was modestly effective in athymic mice at a higher dose, 5 mg/kg/day. These studies suggest that MK-991 may be appropriate for clinical development in histoplasmosis.
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