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VanD-type glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium BM4339
Author(s) -
Bruno Périchon,
Peter E. Reynolds,
Patrice Courvalin
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.41.9.2016
Subject(s) - glycopeptide , teicoplanin , enterococcus faecium , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , enterococcus , vancomycin , peptidoglycan , glycopeptide antibiotic , cloning (programming) , biochemistry , gene , genetics , bacteria , antibiotics , staphylococcus aureus , computer science , programming language
Enterococcus faecium BM4339 was constitutively resistant to vancomycin (MIC, 64 microg/ml) and to low levels of teicoplanin (MIC, 4 microg/ml). A 605-bp product obtained with the V1 and V2 primers for amplification of genes encoding D-Ala:D-Ala ligases and related glycopeptide resistance proteins was sequenced after cloning. The deduced amino acid sequence had 69% identity with VanA and VanB and 43% identity with VanC, consistent with the finding that BM4339 synthesized peptidoglycan precursors terminating in D-lactate. This new type of glycopeptide resistance phenotype was designated VanD.

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