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Efficacy of clarithromycin versus that of clindamycin for single-dose prophylaxis of experimental streptococcal endocarditis
Author(s) -
D Vermot,
José M. Entenza,
Jacques Vouillamoz,
M. P. Glauser,
P. Moreillon
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.40.3.809
Subject(s) - clarithromycin , clindamycin , endocarditis , medicine , chemoprophylaxis , antibiotics , streptococcus , microbiology and biotechnology , streptococcaceae , antibiotic prophylaxis , antibacterial agent , biology , bacteria , genetics
Clarithromycin is compared with clindamycin for single-dose prophylaxis of streptococcal endocarditis in rats. Human-like kinetics of the two antibiotics prevented endocarditis in animals challenged with both small and large amounts of bacterial inocula. Clarithromycin was marginally superior to clindamycin against small amounts of inocula. Clarithromycin may be considered for endocarditis chemoprophylaxis in human.

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