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Treatment of enteric fever with pefloxacin for 7 days versus 5 days: a randomized clinical trial
Author(s) -
Serhat Ünal,
Mutlu Hayran,
Serdar Tunçer,
Deniz Gür,
Ömrüm Uzun,
Murat Akova,
Halis Akalın
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.40.12.2898
Subject(s) - pefloxacin , salmonella , medicine , group b , salmonella typhi , group a , antibacterial agent , gastroenterology , oral administration , antibiotics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , bacteria , ofloxacin , escherichia coli , biochemistry , genetics , ciprofloxacin , gene
In this prospective study of enteric fever, 22 patients received 400 mg of pefloxacin twice daily for 5 days (group A) and 24 received 400 mg of pefloxacin twice daily for 7 days (group B). Causative microorganisms were Salmonella typhi (8 in group A, 11 in group B) and Salmonella paratyphi B (14 in group A, 13 in group B). The clinical cure and bacterial eradication rates were 96% (21 of 22) in group A and 100% in group B. In conclusion, 5-day oral administration of pefloxacin was as effective as 7-day treatment of enteric fever caused by Salmonella spp.

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