Enhanced in vitro activity of pyrimethamine in combination with dapsone against Mycobacterium avium complex
Author(s) -
Lisa M. Shah,
Steven C. Meyer,
Michael H. Cynamon
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.40.10.2426
Subject(s) - dapsone , pyrimethamine , microbiology and biotechnology , in vitro , minimum inhibitory concentration , mycobacterium , sulfadiazine , antibacterial agent , pharmacology , chemistry , biology , antibiotics , bacteria , immunology , plasmodium falciparum , malaria , biochemistry , genetics
The in vitro activities of pyrimethamine and dapsone alone and in combination were evaluated against 23 clinical isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex. The broth dilution MICs of dapsone and pyrimethamine alone ranged from 16 to > 64 micrograms/ml. Pyrimethamine in combination with a fixed concentration of dapsone at 0.5 microgram/ml showed enhanced activity, with an MIC range of 0.5 to 16 micrograms/ml.
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