Enhanced efficacy of the acyclic nucleoside 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine in combination with alpha-interferon against herpes simplex virus type 2 in mice
Author(s) -
E B Fraser-Smith,
Deborah A. Eppstein,
Y. Vivienne Marsh,
Thomas R. Matthews
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.26.6.937
Subject(s) - herpes simplex virus , alpha interferon , virology , guanine , nucleoside , interferon , recombinant dna , alpha (finance) , interferon alfa , virus , nucleoside analogue , biology , medicine , biochemistry , nucleotide , gene , construct validity , nursing , patient satisfaction
The acyclic nucleoside DHPG [9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine] and recombinant human alpha-interferon of clones A/D potentiate each other's antiviral activity against a systemic infection with herpes simplex virus type 2. The effective dose at which 50% of the mice survived was lowered approximately 10-fold for DHPG when it was given in combination with a marginally effective dose of alpha-interferon and greater than 10-fold for alpha-interferon when it was given in combination with a nontherapeutic dose of DHPG.
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