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Combination of Cystatins 9 and C Modulates Serum Biomarkers Associated with Inflammation and Provides Prophylactic as Well as Long-Term Protection against Multidrug-ResistantKlebsiella pneumoniae
Author(s) -
Alex J. Holloway,
JiehJuen Yu,
Bernard P. Arulanandam,
Gregg N. Milligan,
Tonyia EavesPyles
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02519-18
Subject(s) - klebsiella pneumoniae , multiple drug resistance , pneumonia , klebsiella pneumonia , microbiology and biotechnology , klebsiella , enterobacteriaceae , biology , medicine , antibiotics , pseudomonas aeruginosa , bacteria , escherichia coli , gene , biochemistry , genetics
We have identified recombinant human cystatins 9 (rCST9) and C (rCSTC) as a combination immunotherapeutic treatment against multidrug-resistant (MDR) New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae We evaluated the lasting protection of rCST9/rCSTC treatment against MDR NDM-1 K. pneumoniae pneumonia. Results showed that rCST9/rCSTC treatment modulated endogenous serum biomarkers, cystatins 9 and C and amyloid A, associated with poor patient outcomes and provided prophylactic and long-term protection in a murine model of pneumonia.

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