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Real-World Experience with Ceftolozane-Tazobactam for Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
Author(s) -
Sarah C J Jorgensen,
Trang D Trinh,
Evan J. Zasowski,
Abdalhamid M Lagnf,
Samuel Simon,
Sahil Bhatia,
Sarah Melvin,
Molly E. Steed,
Natalie A. Finch,
Taylor Morrisette,
Sandy Estrada,
Joshua Rosenberg,
Susan L. Davis,
Michael J. Rybak
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.02291-19
Subject(s) - gram negative bacterial infections , gram , medicine , gram negative bacteria , multiple drug resistance , tazobactam , microbiology and biotechnology , intensive care medicine , antibiotics , biology , antibiotic resistance , bacteria , escherichia coli , genetics , biochemistry , imipenem , gene
Our objective was to describe the prescribing practices, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of patients treated with ceftolozane-tazobactam (C/T) for multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative infections. This was a multicenter, retrospective, cohort study at eight U.S. medical centers (2015 to 2019). Inclusion criteria were age ≥18 years and receipt of C/T (≥72 hours) for suspected or confirmed MDR Gram-negative infection. The primary efficacy outcome, evaluated among patients with MDRPseudomonas aeruginosa infections, was composite clinical failure, namely, 30-day all-cause mortality, 30-day recurrence, and/or failure to resolve or improve infection signs or symptoms after C/T treatment.

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