Characteristics of Dolutegravir and Bictegravir Plasma Protein Binding: a First Approach for the Study of Pharmacologic Sanctuaries
Author(s) -
Thibaut Gelé,
Hélène Gouget,
Valérie Furlan,
PierreHadrien Becker,
AnneMarie Taburet,
Olivier Lambotte,
Aurélie BarrailTran
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.00895-20
Subject(s) - dolutegravir , human serum albumin , plasma protein binding , chemistry , glycoprotein , in vitro , binding site , albumin , pharmacokinetics , serum albumin , in vivo , blood proteins , biochemistry , pharmacology , virology , biology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , microbiology and biotechnology , viral load , antiretroviral therapy
This study aimed to characterize in vitro dolutegravir (DTG) and bictegravir (BIC) binding. They had a preferential binding to human serum albumin (HSA) with two classes of albumin sites. Human alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (HAAG) binding of DTG and BIC showed an atypical nonlinear binding. The low-affinity site on HSA, the main plasma binding protein, suggests that the high protein binding rate should not impair passive diffusion.
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