Total synthesis of lissodendoric acid A via stereospecific trapping of a strained cyclic allene
Author(s) -
Francesca M. Ippoliti,
Nathan J. Adamson,
Laura G. Wonilowicz,
Daniel J. Nasrallah,
Evan R. Darzi,
Joyann S. Donaldson,
Neil K. Garg
Publication year - 2023
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.ade0032
Subject(s) - allene , stereospecificity , chemistry , propanoic acid , total synthesis , yield (engineering) , regioselectivity , tandem , natural product , aryne , stereochemistry , combinatorial chemistry , organic chemistry , physics , materials science , composite material , thermodynamics , catalysis
Small rings that contain allenes are unconventional transient compounds that have been known since the 1960s. Despite being discovered around the same time as benzyne and offering a number of synthetically advantageous features, strained cyclic allenes have seen relatively little use in chemical synthesis. We report a concise total synthesis of the manzamine alkaloid lissodendoric acid A, which hinges on the development of a regioselective, diastereoselective, and stereospecific trapping of a fleeting cyclic allene intermediate. This key step swiftly assembles the azadecalin framework of the natural product, allows for a succinct synthetic endgame, and enables a 12-step total synthesis (longest linear sequence; 0.8% overall yield). These studies demonstrate that strained cyclic allenes are versatile building blocks in chemical synthesis.
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