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Steam-created grain boundaries for methane C–H activation in palladium catalysts
Author(s) -
Weixin Huang,
Aaron C. JohnstonPeck,
Trenton J. Wolter,
WeiChang Yang,
Lang Xu,
Jinwon Oh,
Benjamin A. Reeves,
Chengshuang Zhou,
Megan E. Holtz,
Andrew A. Herzing,
Aaron M. Lindenberg,
Manos Mavrikakis,
Matteo Cargnello
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.abj5291
Subject(s) - palladium , catalysis , methane , grain boundary , materials science , chemistry , chemical engineering , metallurgy , organic chemistry , engineering , microstructure
Going with the grain Changes in surface structure can make metal nanoparticles supported on oxides more active for certain catalytic reactions. Huanget al . show that steam pretreatment of palladium nanoparticles on alumina led to a high density of twin boundaries, unlike other oxidation and reduction pretreatments. The density of these stable grain boundaries at the surface correlated with higher methane oxidation rates and lower temperatures for the initiation of the reaction. The introduction of additional defect sites through laser ablation created even more active catalysts. —PDS

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