Light - driven deracemization enabled by excited - state electron transfer
Author(s) -
Nick Shin,
Jonathan M. Ryss,
Xin Zhang,
Scott J. Miller,
Robert R. Knowles
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aay2204
Subject(s) - electron transfer , enantiomer , catalysis , excited state , hydrogen atom , chemistry , urea , photochemistry , proton , electron , chemical physics , atomic physics , nanotechnology , materials science , physics , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , group (periodic table) , quantum mechanics
Charging through the looking glass Asymmetric catalysis is a commonly applied technique to prepare just one of two mirror-image products in a chemical reaction. But what if you already have the compound you want, stuck in a mixture of left- and right-handed enantiomers? Shinet al. now show that light-induced electron transfer can trigger a favorable succession of proton and hydrogen-atom transfer steps, both of which are susceptible to biasing by catalysts, to preferentially convert a mixture of cyclic urea enantiomers into just one (see the Perspective by Wendlandt).Science , this issue p.364 ; see also p.304
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