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An AMPK–caspase-6 axis controls liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
Author(s) -
Peng Zhao,
Xiaoli Sun,
Cynthia Chaggan,
Zhongji Liao,
Kai in Wong,
Feng He,
Seema Singh,
Rohit Loomba,
Michael Karin,
Joseph L. Witztum,
Alan R. Saltiel
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 12.556
H-Index - 1186
eISSN - 1095-9203
pISSN - 0036-8075
DOI - 10.1126/science.aay0542
Subject(s) - ampk , nonalcoholic steatohepatitis , steatohepatitis , protein kinase a , amp activated protein kinase , adenosine monophosphate , nonalcoholic fatty liver disease , apoptosis , liver injury , fatty liver , chemistry , medicine , phosphorylation , cancer research , endocrinology , disease , biochemistry , adenosine
Liver disease defect identified The energy sensor adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) is implicated in liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a leading cause of liver-associated death in humans. Zhaoet al. used mouse models of NASH and samples from human NASH patients to show that AMPK, the activity of which is lost in NASH, phosphorylates the enzyme procaspase-6. In normal liver cells, this modification limits the activation of caspase-6 and the consequent caspase activation cascade that leads to apoptosis. AMPK and caspase-6 may thus provide therapeutic targets for the treatment of NASH.Science , this issue p.652

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